Windows XP Setup :
To set up Windows XP for the best audio performance, understanding some of the underlying
technical information will be helpful. The main concern when setting up any computer for
high-performance audio is to ensure that the music files are delivered to the D/A converter
in a bit-perfect fashion, without any alterations that might degrade the sound quality.
The difficulty is that a computer normally must handle a wide variety of different sound
files. In addition to your music player, various other programs will also play back sound
files (e.g., viewing a YouTube video with your web browser). The operating system may also
generate sounds to signify specific events (e.g., "New E-Mail Alert").
Normally Windows XP mixes all of these sound and music files together for delivery to the
computer's speakers using the KMixer (Kernel Mixer). The problem this creates for the
audiophile is that your music files may be subjected to additional processing that can
degrade the sound quality. Therefore the goal is to send only your music files to your Ayre
USB D/A converter, with the data unaltered.
There are several strategies for accomplishing this task. The simplest method is to use
Direct Sound, which is the native sound format used in Windows XP. Both J.River and Foobar
2000 can easily be configured to accept Direct Sound. Windows XP must then be configured to
ensure that only bit-perfect music files are sent to your music system.
Nearly all modern PC's, both desktop and notebook, have built-in soundcards. We will set
up your computer so that only your music player can access the Ayre USB D/A converter. All
other sound files will be sent to the built-in soundcard.
Go to "Start - Control Panel" to launch the Control Panel.
Double-click "Sounds and Audio Devices" to launch the application.
Then select the "Audio" tab and from the "Sound Playback" drop-down menu
select the built-in soundcard, not the Ayre USB D/A converter. In the lower left corner of
the window, check the box "Use only default devices" and then click on
"OK".
This will ensure that all sounds from the computer's operating system and other software
applications are sent to the built-in soundcard and not to your stereo system. Only your
music player software will be able to override this setting and access your Ayre D/A
converter.
Next go to the setup instructions for the music player you have selected.
If you have no other soundcard installed in your computer, go to the instructions for
"No Other Soundcard".
Some users report that sound quality may be improved slightly when using a third-party driver
called ASIO4ALL. Installation can be somewhat complex, and this option is only recommended
for advanced users. Please make sure that your Ayre D/A converter is working properly with
the standard Direct Sound output before experimenting with more advanced options.
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