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Introduction
The integration of the personal computer (PC) into
the home stereo system has provided a revolutionary way to
purchase, organize, and play your digital music collection. An
Ayre USB digital-to-audio (D/A) converter provides an equally
revolutionary way to play back your music files with
unprecedented fidelity and realism.
Connected via the ubiquitous USB port and using the Streamlength
asynchronous USB transfer mode software licensed from Wavelength Audio, an Ayre
USB D/A converter generates a fixed-frequency master audio clock and
requests the audio data from the computer at the correct time for jitter-free
playback of your music. Now the D/A converter is in control and provides
the critical master audio clock; the computer simply stores the music files
and is completely out of the picture when it comes to jitter.
This is all done using the standard device drivers supplied with
all recent operating systems, allowing simple installation and
operation with most computers.
Ayre USB D/A converters also utilize opto-isolators to provide
total electrical isolation between your
computer and music system. This minimizes the introduction of
unwanted radio-frequency interference (RFI), generated by all
computers, into your audio system.
Important Reminder - Back Up Your Music
Files!
No matter what your choice of computer,
operating system, and music playing software, please remember one
important fact—all hard drives will eventually develop
problems and you may lose precious data. Be sure to back up your
music files! You will likely end up with hundreds of hours and/or
thousands of dollars invested in these files. Taking a few
minutes to back them up can save a lot of heartache down the road.
Computer Requirements
Your computer must have at least one available USB port.
You will want plenty of hard drive space for storing your
music files. As a rough estimate, two full-length albums will
require 1 GB of hard drive space if the files are uncompressed.
Therefore a library of 1,000 CD's would require roughly 500 GB of disk
space. Lossless compression (e.g., FLAC or ALAC)
can save around 40% on the storage space
required, so that same 500 GB could store over 1600 CD's.
Lossy compression (e.g., MP3, AAC) is not recommended as it
permanently reduces the sound quality of the music file.
Operating System Requirements
Windows XP Service Pack 2, or newer. (The driver model used in
earlier versions of Windows will not give reliable results with
asynchronous USB transfers.)
Apple OS X 10.4.x, or newer.
Linux (If you know enough about computers to use Linux, you'll
know enough how to figure out what is required.)
Software Overview
No matter what operating system (OS) your computer
uses—Apple, Windows, or Linux—you'll need to set up
your computer for performing several different tasks:
1. Transferring music to
your computerís hard drive, either by converting the files
from your CD collection, commonly called “ripping”,
or by purchasing files that are downloaded via the internet.
2. Labeling the files you have transferred with the names of the
song, artist, album, et cetera, commonly called
“tagging”. (Downloaded files will normally already
have the tags included.)
3. Using a music player program to organize your music collection
and play it back.
4. Optionally recording music selections back onto CDs for
playback in your car or other places, commonly called
“burning”.
5. Optionally transferring part of your music collection to a
portable music player, commonly called “syncing”.
A few programs can perform all of these functions, for example
iTunes (Apple and Windows), J.River Media Center or Media
Jukebox (Windows), Foobar, (Windows), and Windows Media Player
(Windows). Some users will prefer to use other software packages
or even a combination of other specialized programs to perform
these functions, but for most users we recommend using one of
these all-in-one software packages.
Apple or Windows?
If you are setting up a music server for the first
time, possibly the simplest route is to purchase a new Mac Mini
or other Apple computer. It will come pre-loaded with a variety
of software (including iTunes) and works especially well with other
Apple products such as the iPod. While it is very easy to set up
one of these systems, music player software choices other
than iTunes may be limited.
Apple Setup Instructions
There are many valid reasons for using a
Windows computer as your music server. You may already be using a
Windows computer, or you may be more familiar with the Windows
operating system. The music player software applications
available for Windows may offer more flexibility or customization
than is available with iTunes. However, there are typically more
choices and steps when setting up a Windows computer as a music
server.
Windows Setup Instructions
If you are still unsure of which way to go, read the setup
instructions for each OS. You will find additional information
there that will help guide your decision.
Links to Other Useful Computer Audio Websites
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